Showing posts with label Ohms Law. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ohms Law. Show all posts

Sunday, August 18, 2019

Watlow Mineral Insulated Band Heaters

Sords Electric Sells Barrel and Band Heaters from Watlow

Mineral Insulated (MI) Band/Barrel Heaters

The MI band heater from Watlow® is a high-performance heater. The band heater's performance and name are derived from Watlow's exclusive mineral insulation—a material with much higher thermal conductivity than mica and hard ceramic insulators used in conventional heaters. A thin layer of the “high” thermally conductive MI material is used to electrically insulate the element wire from the inside diameter of the heater sheath. A thicker, “low” thermally conductive layer backs up the element wire directing the heat inward toward the part being heated. 

High thermal conductivity of MI and low mass construction provides rapid response to temperature control and avoids thermal lag.

Operating temperatures up to 1400°F (760°C) allows safe melting of resins such as PEEK™, Teflon®, Ultem® and Zytel®

Higher watt densities contribute to faster heat-up and throughput for increased productivity

Stainless steel cover and side fold design resists contamination from overflow of plastic or other free-flowing materials

Attached clamp bars eliminates cumbersome clamping straps, making installation easier

Applications and Technical Data 
General Limitations 
Maximum width of 1 in. (25 mm) diameter heater is 11/2 in. wide (38 mm) 
Maximum heater width: 2x heater diameter 
Minimum I.D. for Type B, C, E and H leads: 1 in. (25 mm) 
Minimum I.D. for Type B—90° leads: 11/8 in. (29 mm) 
Maximum lead amperes: 12.5A per pair 
SLE maximum: 17.0A 
Maximum amperes (post terminals): 30A per pair 
Minimum diameter and width for SLE: 4 in. x 11/2 in. (102 x 38 mm) width 
90° leads not available over 250VAC 
Minimum I.D. for post terminals: 11/4 in. (32 mm) 
Gaps 
≤ 3 in. = 1/8 in. nominal 
3 in. ≤ 6 in. = 1/4 in. nominal ±1/8 in. 
6 in. ≤14 in. = 3/8 in. nominal ±1/8 in. 
>14 in. = 1/2 in. nominal ±1/4 in. 

Use our Contact Form HERE to get a quote on Watlow Band /BarrelHeaters














MB1A1AN1
MB1A1AN2
MB1A1AN3
MB1A1AN4
MB1A1JN1
MB1A1JN2
MB1A1JN3
MB1A1JN4
MB1A1JN5
MB2A1JN1
MB1E1AN2
MB1E1AN3
MB1E1JN1
MB1E1JN2
MB1E1JN3
MB1J1AN1
MB1J1AN2
MB1J1AN3
MB1J1AN4
MB1J1AN5
MB1J1JN1
MB1J1JN2
MB1J1JN3
MB1J1JN4
MB1J1JP4
MB1J1JP6
MB1J2AN1
MB1J2AN2
MB1J2AN3
MB1J3AN1
MB1J3AN2
MB1J3AN3
MB1N1GX3A
MB1N1JN1
MB1N1JN2
MB1N1JN3
MB1N2AN1
MB2A1AN1
MB2A1AN2
MB2A1AN3
MB2A1AX6B
MB2A1JN1
MB2A1JN2
MB2A2AN1
MB2A2AN2
MB2A2AX2A
MB2E2AX7
MB2E2JN1
MB2J1AN1
MB2J1JN1
MB3A1AP1
MB3A1JP1
ME3A1JP10
MB3J2AP2
ME3L1JP5
MB4A1AP1
MB4A1JP2
ME4A1JP11
ME4A1JP12
MB4J2JP1
ME5A1JP8
ME5E1JP9
ME5E3AP5
ME5E4JP2
ME5E4JP3
ME5J1JP1
ME6A1JP2
ME6J1JP5
ME6N1JP6
ME6N1JP7
ME6N4AP2
ME6N5AP3
ME6N6AP5
ME7A1JP4
ME7J1JP4
ME7L3AP1
ME8A1JP4
ME9A1JP1
ME9J3AP2
ME11E3AP2
ME11E5AP1













Use our Contact Form HERE to get a quote on Watlow Band /Barrel Heaters

Sords Electric
216-765-4230
www.sordselectric.com

Band Heaters and Barrel Heaters from Watlow 

Friday, August 9, 2019

Watlow Nozzle Heaters

Sords Electric Sells Watlow Mineral Insulated Nozzle Heaters

Use our Contact Form HERE to get a quote on Watlow Nozzle Heaters

Mineral Insulated Nozzle Heaters

The MI nozzle heater from Watlow is a high-performance heater. The nozzle heater's performance and name are derived from Watlow's exclusive mineral insulation—a material with a much higher thermal conductivity than mica and hard ceramic insulators used in conventional heaters.

A thin layer of the “high” thermal conductive MI material is used to electrically insulate the element wire from the inside diameter of the heater sheath. A thicker, “low” thermal conductivity layer backs up the element wire, directing the heat inward toward the heated part. The result is more efficient heat transfer—a performance solution lowering element wire temperatures and increasing heater life.



Performance Capabilities
• Heater operating temperatures up to 1400°F (760°C)
• Watt densities up to 230 W/in2 (35.6 W/cm2) are
   available on small diameter nozzle


• Maximum voltage up to 240V
Operating temperatures to 1400°F (760°C) safely melts resins such as PEEK®, Teflon®, Ultem® and Zytel®
Higher watt densities contribute to faster heat-up and throughput for increased productivity
High thermal conductivity of MI and low mass construction provides an almost instant response to temperature control
Stainless steel cover and side fold design resists contamination by overflow of plastic or other free-flowing materials
Permanently attached clamp bars eliminate cumbersome clamping straps for easier installation


Typical Applications
• Extruders
• Blown film dies
• Injection molding machines

• Other cylinder heating applications










Watlow nozzle Heater Part Numbers.
MB1A1AN1
MB1A1AN2
MB1A1AN3
MB1A1AN4
MB1A1JN1
MB1A1JN2
MB1A1JN3
MB1A1JN4
MB1A1JN5
MB1E1AN1
MB1E1AN2
MB1E1AN3
MB1E1JN1
MB1E1JN2
MB1E1JN3
MB1J1AN1
MB1J1AN2
MB1J1AN3
MB1J1AN4
MB1J1AN5
MB1J1JN1
MB1J1JN2
MB1J1JN3
MB1J1JN4
MB1J1JP4
MB1J1JP6
MB1J2AN1
MB1J2AN2
MB1J2AN3
MB1J3AN1
MB1J3AN2
MB1J3AN3
MB1N1GX3A
MB1N1JN1
MB1N1JN2
MB1N1JN3
MB1N2AN1
MB2A1AN1
MB2A1AN2
MB2A1AN3
MB2A1AX6B
MB2A1JN1
MB2A1JN2
MB2A2AN1
MB2A2AN2
MB2A2AX2A
MB2E2AX7
MB2E2JN1
MB2J1AN1
MB2J1JN1

Use our Contact Form HERE to get a quote on Watlow Nozzle Heaters

Sords Electric
216-765-4230
www.sordselectric.com

Watlow Nozzle Heaters for Industrial Uses

Tuesday, May 12, 2009

Contactors and Relays



Contactors and Relays are other names for industrial switches.  Both contactors and relays rely on coils to cause contacts to close thus changing the switch from a closed to open position or from a open to a closed position. If the contactor or relay is usually open when de-energized, it is called Normally Open, and vice versa, if it is closed in the de-energized state then it is Normally closed.  A normally open (NO) contactor or relay is more common than normally closed (NC).  The main reason is that the relay or contactor will "fail" in the open position when power is lost to the coil.

Contactors and relays are used to close a circuit to "turn on" and allow electrical flow into a system or a device.  A coil is used to open and close the contacts.  The coil voltage can be a different voltage than that is switched.  The most common coil voltages are 120/60, 24/60 and 24vdc.  The most common switched voltages are 120/60, 240/60 and 480/60.  

Contactors and relays are sized in amperes or amps. Also, they come in single pole, double pole, three pole and four pole.  The most common are single pole and three pole; three pole for three phase power systems.  The two common types of loads are resistive and inductive.  A resistive load is normally a heating load.  A resistive load does not normally have an inrush current. Howeve, some high temperature heating elements for ovens do have high inrush. Inductive loads such as motors and lighting do have inrush currents and these inrush currents need to be addressed when sizing an appropriate contactor.  To figure amps please use our OHM's law calculator.


Types of Contactors and relays are:

Mechanical Contactors
Cube relays
SCR controls






Mercury Contactors or Mercury Displacement Relays

Mercury contactors are a great way to switch industrial loads on and off.  Mercury contactors or MDR's (Mercury Displacement Relays) can be the best option for electric heating elements.  The Mercury relays have very long life, millions of cycles, are quiet and can be cycled up to once every second.  Mercury Relays far outlast and out perform mechanical contactors and relays which can have only 100,000 cycles and be limited to switching once every 30 to 60 seconds.  Normally closed mercury relays are also used for traffic control to control blinking lights as they have the long life and higher temperature resistance  than other types of contactors, especially solid state relays.

Mercury Displacement Relays are all designed and built to meet the most exacting demands of industry. They have won their high place in the electrical field by doing the tough and tricky jobs that ordinary equipment could at best do in an uncertain manner. They have proved their ability to stand up under the most adverse conditions of temperature, dust and moisture, in all types of applications. All the care required for the manufacture of high-grade instruments is used in the manufacture of the switches. All switch parts are specially cleaned, and contamination is avoided by use of tweezers, gloves, etc., when making assemblies.

Contactors are hermetically sealed with high quality glass to metal seals.
The stainless steel tube is totally encapsulated in high grade UL approved epoxy to prevent moisture damage and voltage breakdown through the protective coating.
The coils are wound on compact nylon bobbins and molded onto the metal tube to provide minimum power loss. This allows for low coil power required to actuate the contactor. This also enables the units to handle high loads with minimum derating due to higher ambient temperatures.
Inert gases internally prevent excessive arcing between the mercury and the electrodes which enables the unit to function for millions of cycles with very low contact resistance, and minimum deterioration of the internal parts.
Available in all standard coil voltages, in single, two and three pole arrangements. Other coil voltages available upon request.
In multiple pole units each tube is actuated by its own coil. This eliminates pull-in variation between contact tubes, assuring consistent switching.


FEATURES
  1. ADVANTAGES OVER ELECTROMECHANICAL AND SOLID STATE RELAYS
    1. Superior Performance and Reliability
      1. Long life
      2. Durable
    2. Compact Size
    3. Low, Predictable Contact Resistance
    4. Reduced RFI for Improved Interface Capability
    5. Handles a Variety of Loads
      1. Increases design flexibility
    6. Rapid On-Off Cycling Capability
      1. Mercury quickly dissipates contact heat
    7. Low Coil Power Requirements
    8. Minimal Derating Due to Higher Ambient Temperatures
    9. Quiet Action
  2. DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION
    1. Contacts are within a hermetically sealed steel body
      1. Impervious to adverse conditions
      2. No external arcing
    2. Arcing is in a gaseous atmosphere
      1. Quenches the arc
      2. Extends relay life
    3. Only one moving part (the plunger)
      1. No buttons to pit, weld or burn out
    4. One coil for each set of contacts
      1. Assures consistent switching
      2. Minimizes pull-in variation between contacts
    5. Epoxy encapsulated
      1. Moisture resistant
      2. High dielectric strength
      3. Permanently fixes contacts to coil; eliminating possible misalignment
      4. Helps dissipate heat and noise
      5. Rugged (impact resistant)
  3. BENEFITS
    1. Reduction of Operational and Maintenance costs
    2. Increases Utilization and Productivity of Equipment
      1. By reducing down-time
    3. Installation and service is a routine operation
      1. Simple to install
      2. No sophisticated equipment is required
      3. Easy to trouble-shoot


      TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
      FOR MDI's MERCURY DISPLACEMENT CONTACTORS


      LIGHTING

      Auditorium Lighting
      Copy Equipment
      Dimmer Controls
      Display Signs
      Emergency Lighting
      Flood Lights
      High Intensity Lamps
      Hospital Lighting
      Lighting Test Panels
      Mercury Vapor Lamps
      Parking Lots
      Photography Lighting
      Scoreboards
      Sodium Vapor Lamps
      Stage Lighting
      Street Lighting
      Tower Control
      Traffic Signal
      Tungsten Lamps
      GENERAL APPLICATIONS

      Air Conditioning
      Alarm Systems
      Automatic Door Closers
      Battery Chargers
      Blue Print Machines
      Copiers
      Computer Power Supplies
      Corrosive Locations
      Dusty, Oily Locations
      Dry Cleaning Equipment
      Energy Management Systems
      Farm Incubators & Brooders
      High Cycle Rate Applications
      Low Voltage Switching
      Marking & Engraving Equipment
      Motor Starting
      Soldering Systems
      Telephone Switching
      Test Panels
      Vapor Degreasers
      X-Ray Machine Controls
      ELECTRIC HEATERS

      Baseboard Heaters
      Blow Molding
      Cabinet Heaters
      Chemical Tank Heaters
      Curing Furnaces
      Drying Ovens
      Duct Heaters
      Film Packaging
      Glass Furnaces
      Heat Lamps
      Heat Sealing Machines
      Induction Heater
      Industrial Ovens
      Infrared Heaters
      Ink Drying
      Ink Heating
      Injection Molding Machines
      Kilns
      Lab Ovens
      Packaging Equipment
      Plastic Extruders
      Quartz Heaters
      Radiant Heaters
      Roof Top Heating
      Shrink Tunnels
      Unit Heaters
      Vacuum Forming



      FOOD INDUSTRY EQUIPMENT
      (HEATERS)


      Baking Ovens
      Coffee Urns
      Deep Fryers
      Dishwashers
      Electric Grills
      Electric Ranges
      Pizza Ovens
      Steam Generators
      SPECIALTY APPLICATIONS


      Capacitor Discharge Systems
      Hazardous Locations
      Phase Converters
      Tower Control